9 Lessons Your Parents Taught You About Mexican Chimineas
Chimineas - An Authentic Mexican Fire Pit
Chimineas, originally designed to be ovens for baking, are a reflection of Mexico's rich tradition of culture. The timeless design combines practicality and aesthetic simplicity.
Chimineas of clay are fired in kilns to eliminate organic matter and make the pores more resistant to cracking. They are built to live outdoors all year long, but should be protected from prolonged exposure to the elements.
Origins
Imagine a balmy summer evening, surrounded by family and friends, enjoying delicious food in a beautiful outdoor space, kept warm by the gentle heat of your clay or Mexican chiminea. It's a scene like the Mexican origins of this type of outdoor firepit.
The traditional terra-cotta stoves were designed to function as radiant heaters and ovens, helping tribesmen through the dark winter nights of their home. Their distinctive design was inspired from their utilitarian values which focused on practicality and social living.
Originally these stoves were made from natural terra-cotta clay, which was dried and wood-fired in kilns. Clay chimineas have a more rustic appearance and were not glazed to protect their surface. Modern manufacturers make chimineas using metals like cast iron, brass and aluminum. These materials offer enhanced weather resistance and durability, addressing one of the major weaknesses of the clay design.
The chiminea's distinctive design was inspired by the concept of a pot-bellied base that rises to form an extended chimney. This design is a great method of containing the flame while directing the smoke upwards, which minimizes the risk of inhaling air and increases heat retention.
Mexican tribes used chimineas for lighting, heating and cooking. We still appreciate their design and the warmth they offer in the cold autumn evenings or even in the cold winter sun.
Whether your steel chiminea is an authentic Mexican piece or a modernized version, Gardeco has a choice of different styles to match your decor and garden. We stock a wide range of sizes; from small and medium to extra-large and Jumbo. We also stock clay chimineas that have been decorated with either an engraved or moulded design.
Our range of terracotta chimineas and mexican chimineas; read this blog article from Growthbookmarks, are handmade by artisans from the center of Mexico. The colours and shapes can vary slightly due to the nature of the manufacturing process. If your chiminea large begins discolour you can always paint it over with an water-based emulsion. It is crucial to follow the manufacturer's instructions and tips for care before using your new chiminea for the first time.
Design
Chimineas not only add character and warmth to any space They are also functional. They come in different materials and designs and can be paired with any patio furniture. They can be used as a focal point or they can blend in seamlessly with your landscape.
The traditional chimenea made out of clay, was conceived with both practical and cultural significance in mind. Its chimney-like neck was tall and directed smoke away from users, while its rounded body exuded heat. It was also used to socialize and tell stories, playing an important place in Mexican and Central American cultures.
Traditionally, chimineas sale were made by local artisans from wet clay, which was gathered directly from the ground. The clay was then formed into its final shape before being kiln-dried. Clay chimeneas are extremely labor intensive to make especially large clay chiminea ones. The chiminea's neck and bowl are made by smoothing long snakes of rolled clay. The rim of the clay was often decorated with patterns and carvings.
Modern chimineas are usually constructed from metals like cast-iron or aluminum. The introduction of chimineas made from metal was a significant step forward since they can stand up to extreme temperatures and humidity without cracking. This change allowed chimineas be used in many different climates.
Metal Chimineas are most commonly used but there are certain companies that make clay and terracotta chimineas. Metal chimineas last longer and are easier to clean. These features have made chimineas made of metal more popular than clay counterparts.
It doesn't matter which type of chiminea is chosen, it is important to place it in the right spot. It must be placed in a leveled space far from anything that could ignite like trees, grass or other buildings. The chiminea should be set on a concrete, brick or stone patio, and not on a wooden deck. It's a good idea also to place 50mm of sand or Gardeco Lava Stones under the chiminea. This will shield it from direct heat.
Materials
Traditional chimineas of terracotta and clay which are still manufactured by small companies today, are fired to temperatures of up to 1000c. After cooling and cured, the chimineas are assembled. Some are glazed while others are left unglazed. These chimineas provide the Mexican experience in the garden.
Chimineas are generally hand-painted with various colors and designs that can be adapted to the various styles. The paint finish will discolour over time and because of the heat generated by the fire, so it is best to re-paint using an acrylic emulsion based on water.
In the beginning, they were designed to provide heating and cooking facilities for Mexicans living in towns, chimineas through the years have transformed into a cultural symbol, adapting their functions to accommodate a variety of needs. These distinctive structures were not solely used by indigenous people of Mexico as bread ovens and ovens, but also played a crucial role in repelling bugs and promoting social gatherings.
The unique design of a chiminea, with a broad base and a narrow chimney spout, allows for the most air to be drawn in from the bottom of the structure, minimizing smoke inhalation. It also helps keep the heat inside the chiminea's belly, which makes it perfect for cooking.
Chimineas today can be found in various materials, including terracotta clay, cast iron and even aluminum. Terracotta Chimineas are the most commonly used, and offer the classic Mexican style. They are prone to cracking under pressure and should only be placed on flat surfaces that are fire-proof. Cast iron and aluminum chimineas aren't as susceptible to cracking, and are elegant and sturdy.
To ensure that the chiminea will last as long as possible It should be placed in a well-ventilated location and shielded from wind and rain. It should be kept away from walls and structures that could catch fire, as well as the roofs of patios and eaves that could be damaged by a sudden shift in temperature after the chiminea has been put out. To stop the chiminea from burning too much, it is recommended that leaves are not burned and only seasoned, kiln dried logs are burned. It is essential to clean the chiminea regularly with a wirebrush, as this will help prevent the build-up of deposits that can burn and blacken. The chiminea can be protected from the wind to reduce the amount of smoke it releases.
Maintenance
The proper maintenance is vital to the longevity of any fire equipment. This will extend its life and ensure that it works safely. Chimineas are fragile and should be kept outside where they can be properly cared for. Even though a clay chiminea appears to be strong, it can still crack and break due to various causes. This is why it is crucial to examine your chiminea frequently for signs of wear and tear, as well as to follow the manufacturer's guidelines on how often it should be fired.
The first step in ensuring that your mexican chiminea is looking its best is to wash it thoroughly with an easy detergent solution. This will remove any dirt or grime that may cause discoloration or rust. A wire brush should be used to remove the rusty particles that are floating around, and it is recommended that you wear gloves and goggles for safety purposes. After cleaning, rinse the chiminea and allow it to dry completely. This will stop any moisture causing corrosion and can greatly prolong the life of your chiminea.
After your chiminea is cleaned and dried, it can be lightly sanded with fine grit the sandpaper. This will smooth the surface and eliminate any rough areas which could catch embers if you decide to build a fire. Sanding can also make the look more attractive and even. In the end, sanding could be followed by several coats of grill or stove paint, which will improve the appearance of your chiminea and protect it from rust.
It is also recommended to keep your chiminea away from direct sunlight and winds because this could cause the paint to fade and peel. If this occurs, you can touch up the affected areas with water-based emulsion paints or masonry sprays and it's usually easy to do. It is also important to only add a few pieces of wood at a given time and create small fires for your chiminea in order to "break it into" and avoid overheating.